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Heart & Vascular Care - Physical Inactivity
 
In 1997-1998, 38.3 Americans, over age 18, didn’t get any physical activity!1 A 2000-2001 study by the CDC showed that 54.6% of adults over the age of 18 were not active enough to meet minimal physical activity recommendations.2 The relative risk of Coronary Heart Disease associated with inactivity ranges from 1.5-2.4 which is higher when compared to high blood cholesterol, high blood pressure, or cigarette smoking.3

The key is to Just Move! (Check out the American Heart Association's "Just Move" program). Find ways to increase your physical activity everyday!

At Home:

  • Do your own housework and yard work
  • Walk on your treadmill or stationary cycle when watching TV
  • Park farther away in parking lots

At the office:

  • Walk to someone’s office, rather than calling
  • Walk at airports when waiting for the plane
  • Walk around your building during lunch or a break

At Play:

  • Plan family vacations that includes physical activity
  • Make a date with a friend and do your favorite activity together and do it regularly!

Before starting an exercise program consider the following:

  • Consult your doctor before starting an exercise program!
  • Certain medical conditions will require special instructions and monitoring, especially if you have diabetes
  • Your medical condition will determine the types of exercise that are appropriate for you

The American Heart Association Guidelines recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity on most days of the week. A brisk walk (15-20 minutes per mile) is considered moderate intensity. View more walking suggestions!  Resistance training with weights, performing 8-10 different exercises, with 1-2 sets per exercise, and 10-15 repetitions per set, at a moderate intensity is recommended 2 or more times per week. Flexibility training and an increase in daily lifestyle activities will further complement this exercise program.4-5

The amount and intensity of exercise will be different for everyone. The most important thing to consider is to always start slow! Gradually increase the amount, duration, and intensity of your exercise program to try to achieve 30 minutes on most days of the week4-5

The American Heart Association is offering the "Choose to Move" program which designs a 12 week exercise program for you


1Advance Data, No. 325, April 2002, CDC/NCHS

2Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Vol. 52, No. 32, 2002, CDC/NCHS

3Journal of the American Medical Association, 1995; 273: 402-407

4AHA Consensus Panel Guide for Comprehensive Risk Reduction for Adult Patients Without Coronary or Other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease

5Pearson, TA, Blair, SN, et al. AHA Guidelines for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke: 2002 Update. Circulation 2002; 106: 388.


  


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